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Phaenomena Motuum Orregularium quos Planetae inferiors
Venus et Mercurius
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click
image to enlarge
click
image to enlarge
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This superbly engraved beautifully hand coloured original
antique celestial chart by Johann
Gabriel Doppelmayr was published by JB Homann in his
1712 edition of Atlas von hundert Charten
This astronomical chart portrays t he
heliocentric motions of the inferior planets Mercury and
Venus during the year 1710 with two diagrams depicting
the transit of Mercury across the Sun on 5 November 1710
and the (predicted) transit of Venus across the Sun on
6 June 1761. This plate was first published in Homanns
Atlas von hundert Charten (1712) and reprinted in
his Grossen Atlas (1716).
Doppelmayr wrote on astronomy,
geography, cartography, spherical trigonometry, sundials
and mathematical instruments. He often collaborated with
the cartographer Johann Baptista Homann (1664-1724), a
former Dominican monk from Oberkammlach in Schwabia who
in 1688 had settled in Nuremberg and became a map
engraver for the publishing firms of Jacob von Sandrart
and David Funck.
In 1702, Homann founded an influential
cartographic publishing firm that after his death was
continued by his son Johann Christoph Homann (1703-1730)
and after the latters death by his friend Johann
Michael Franz (1700-1761) and his stepsisters husband
Johann Georg Ebersberger (1695-1760) under the name
Homännische Erben. The publishing firm remained in
business under different names until 1848.
(Ref: Adelung, J.Chr., Johann Gabriel Doppelmayr;
Cantor, M., Johann Gabriel Doppelmayr)
Please
note all items auctioned are genuine, we do not sell
reproductions. A
Certificate of Authenticity (COA) can be issued on
request.
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| Condition
Report |
General Description:
Paper thickness and quality: - Heavy and stable
Paper color: - off white
Age of map color: - Original
Colors used: - Pink, yellow, green, blue
General color appearance: - Authentic
Paper size: - 25in x 20in (635mm x 510mm)
Plate size: - 23in x 19 ½in (585mm x 495mm)
Margins: - Min ½in (12mm)
Imperfections:
Margins: - Repairs to top and bottom margin into image
by 1in, no loss
Plate area: - Light age toning along centerfold, small
area of light discolouration bottom half of centerfold
Verso: - None
Overall Quality (in Bold):
Perfect/Fine/Very Good/Good/Fair/Poor |
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Johann
Gabriel Doppelmayr 1677 - 1750 |
Johann
Gabriel Doppelmayr (also spelled Doppelmaier or
Doppelmair) was the son of the Nuremberg merchant Johann
Siegmund Doppelmayr (1641-1686) and was born on 27 September
1677 (many early sources incorrectly give his year of
birth as 1671). His father had an interest in applied
physics and was one of the first to design a vertical
vacuum air pump in Nuremberg.
Doppelmayr enrolled at the Ägidiengymnasium in 1689 and
after completing his studies in 1696 enrolled at the
nearby university of Altdorf to study law which he
completed in 1698 with a dissertation on the Sun. He
then attended lectures on mathematics and natural
philosophy by Johann Christoph Sturm (1635-1703) which
he completed in 1699 with his dissertation De
visionis sensu nobilissimo, ex camerae obscurae tenebris
illustrato. He continued his studies on physics and
mathematics at the university of Halle where he also
learned French and Italian.
In September 1700,
Doppelmayr traveled to Berlin and from there, through
Lower Saxony, to Holland where he visited Franeker and
Amsterdam on his way to Utrecht where he stayed for a
couple of months to continue his studies on physics and
mathematics and to master the English language.
In April 1701, Doppelmayr went to Leiden where he stayed
in the house of the astronomy professor Lothar Zumbach
von Koesfeld and learned (probably in the Musschenbroek
workshop) how to grind and figure telescope lenses. He
then traveled to Rotterdam and in May to England where
he visited Oxford and London.
After returning to Holland in the end of 1701,
Doppelmayr spent another five months in Leiden, where he
followed astronomy lessons from Lothar Zumbach von
Koesfeld. After visiting Utrecht, Deventer, Osnabrück,
Hannover, Kassel, Marburg, Gießen, Wetzlar and
Frankfurt, Doppelmayr returned to Nuremberg in August
1702 and was appointed professor of mathematics at the
Ägidiengymnasium in 1704, a position that he would hold
until his death.
In 1723, he received an invitation to become the
professor of mechanics at the Academy of St. Petersburg,
but Doppelmayr declined and suggested that they should
ask the Swiss mathematician Nikolaus Bernouilli for this
position.Doppelmayr died on
1 December 1750 in Nuremberg, and many believed
that this was caused by the fatal effects of a powerful
electrical shock which he had received shortly before
while experimenting with a battery of electric
capacitors. Other sources, however, suggest that
Doppelmayrs electrical experiments were performed
several years earlier and were not the cause of his
death.
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*Courier #2: Available for all items 11in x 8
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Classical
Images was founded 1998 and has built an excellent
reputation for supplying high quality original
antiquarian works on paper at affordable prices. We
carry an extensive inventory of antiquarian collectibles
from the 15th to 19th century, a period that produced
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Classical
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